Poonch: At the Epicenter of Cross-Border Tensions and Civilian Resilience
Poonch, a picturesque district in Jammu and Kashmir, has once again found itself at the forefront of India-Pakistan tensions. Over the past weeks, the region has experienced some of the heaviest cross-border shelling in recent years. Residents, left to cope with constant uncertainty, display both courage and resilience in the face of adversity.
Why Poonch Is in the Headlines
Following a series of terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir, the Indian military launched Operation Sindoor, a targeted operation on May 7, 2025. These strikes aimed at neutralizing terrorist bases in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoJK). Authorities confirmed precision attacks on nine sites, which led to significant escalation along the Line of Control (LoC). In retaliation, Pakistan responded with intense shelling across border villages, making Poonch the hardest-hit district.
The Human Cost in Poonch
The aftermath of the shelling has been devastating. According to an Economic Times report, at least 15 civilians lost their lives and 43 others suffered injuries in Poonch alone. Entire neighborhoods, from Balakote to Mendhar, saw homes destroyed, vehicles charred, and schools shut indefinitely. The Mendhar bus stand and several public spaces were damaged by mortar shells. Families rushed for cover or fled to underground shelters as panic swept border villages. Many, like Abdul Husain, lament unfinished government-promised bunkers that could have saved lives.
Community Response and Ongoing Challenges
Local communities in Poonch have shown remarkable solidarity. While some residents helped evacuate the critically wounded, others worked together to salvage what remained of their homes. The closure of schools and public institutions underscores the lasting toll on daily life. The NDTV article shares the ordeal of Havildar Mohd Khan, an ex-Army commando whose home was destroyed. His actions ensured his family's safety during the shelling. Stories like his demonstrate the enduring spirit of Poonch's people.
Poonch's Strategic and Emotional Significance
Poonch’s position on the LoC makes it particularly vulnerable during military escalations. Despite prior ceasefire agreements, violence has spread from northern Kashmir districts to Poonch, threatening a broader conflict. The district has seen repeated cycles of calm and chaos, shaping the outlook of residents who continue to hope for peace. The authorities remain on high alert, with security forces responding to new threats as they arise.
Looking Ahead
Recent events in Poonch underline the urgent need for long-term solutions to protect civilians and restore stability. As border tensions continue, the resilience of local communities offers hope. Keeping the spotlight on Poonch will ensure their voices are heard and that international attention remains focused on peace-building efforts.
For further updates and detailed background on Operation Sindoor and its aftermath, refer to comprehensive coverage by Al Jazeera and The Economic Times.